超大基坑逆作法施工監(jiān)測(cè)分析
張建新,牛磊
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(天津城市建設(shè)學(xué)院,天津市軟土特性與工程環(huán)境重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,天津 300384)[摘要]以天津某交通樞紐工程為例,通過(guò)基坑開(kāi)挖過(guò)程中水平支撐結(jié)構(gòu)板內(nèi)力、圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)及墻后土體水平位移實(shí)測(cè)資料分析,得出了逆作法異于順作法的變化規(guī)律,由分析結(jié)果可知逆作法位移小的特點(diǎn),為類似工程提供參考。[關(guān)鍵詞]深基坑;逆作法;監(jiān)測(cè)分析Monitoring analysis on a huge deep excavation engineering with up-down constructionZhang Jianxin, Niu Lei(Tianjin Institute of Urban Construction, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Soft Soil Characteristics and Engineering Environment,Tianjin 300384,China)Abstract:It takes the traffic terminal of Tianjin for example, through analysis of the actual measurement data on the slab stress of the structural lateral bracing and the horizontal displacement of the space enclosing structure and the soil body behind the wall during the excavation,the different changing discipline between up-down construction and normal construction is concluded. It is shown that the up-down construction can cause little displacement and stress. It also provide reference for the up-down construction considering some kinds of factors.Keywords:deep excavation; up-down construction; monitoring analysis*天津高校“雙五”科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2009-SW0010)。作者簡(jiǎn)介:張建新,博士,教授,Email:Zh_jianxin@126.com。參考文獻(xiàn)[1]姜忻良,宗金輝,孫良濤. 天津某深基坑工程監(jiān)測(cè)及數(shù)值模擬分析[J].土木工程學(xué)報(bào), 2007,40(2).[2]孫凱, 許振剛, 劉庭金, 等. 深基坑的施工監(jiān)測(cè)及其數(shù)值模擬分析[J]. 巖石力學(xué)與工程學(xué)報(bào), 2004, 23 (2): 293-298.[3]陸培毅, 顧曉魯, 錢征. 天津港務(wù)局綜合業(yè)務(wù)樓深基坑支護(hù)與監(jiān)測(cè)[J]. 巖土工程學(xué)報(bào), 1999, 21 (3): 333-337.[4]宋二祥, 婁鵬, 陸新征, 等. 某特深基坑支護(hù)的非線性三維有限元分析[J]. 巖土力學(xué),2004,25 (4): 538-543.[5]戴標(biāo)兵,范國(guó)慶,趙錫宏. 深基坑工程逆作法的實(shí)測(cè)研究[J].工業(yè)建筑,2005,35(9).[6]李琳,楊敏,熊巨華. 軟土地區(qū)深基坑變形特性分析[J]. 土木工程學(xué)報(bào), 2007,40(4).
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