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北京南站雨篷新型結構體系受力分析*
杜 剛
摘 要

    杜  剛
    (鐵道第三勘察設計院集團有限公司,天津 300251)

[摘要] 北京南站是一座集普通鐵路、高速鐵路、市郊鐵路、城市軌道交通、公交及出租等市政交通設施于一體的大型綜合交通樞紐工程,其雨篷結構體系首次采用了A字形塔架柱和工字鋼懸垂梁組成的空間結構體系。探討了北京南站雨篷新型結構體系選型原理及特點,并對雨篷結構進行了包括靜力分析、地震分析、整體穩(wěn)定分析及構件有效長度計算在內(nèi)的詳細分析。研究表明,北京南站采用的新型結構體系不僅滿足靜力荷載組合下的安全要求,而且具備良好的抗震效果,是一種經(jīng)濟、安全、高效的空間結構形式。
[關鍵詞] 北京南站;雨篷;受力分析
中圖分類號:TU328    文獻標識碼:A    文章編號:1002-848X(2011) Sl-0747-05

Press analysis of the new structure system in Beijing South Station Canopy
   
Du Gang
    ( Third Railway Survey &Design Institute Group Corporation, Tianjin 300251,  China)

Abstract: Beijing South Station is a large - scale synthesis traffic hub engineering wluch is integratedincluding ordinary railway, high - speed railway, suburban railway, urban rail transportation, public transportation and renting such municipal transportation facilities. Its canopy structure system engmeering, which first adopted of alphabet "A" tower column and character "I" overhung beam to form the spatial structure system. Tlus paper probes into Beijing South Station selection principle and features in the new structure system of the canopy, and the detailed analysis ofits structure including static analysis, seismic analysis, the overall stability analysis and calculation of the length of the components. Studies show that the new structure of Beijing South Station system not only meets the security requirements under the static load combination, but also has good anti-seismic effect. It is a kind of economic, safe, efficient space structure.
Keywords: Beijing South Railway Station; canopy; stress analysis

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